GCSE · Chemistry · AQA · Spec 8462

Giant covalent structures

Why the melting point is so high

?

Reason it through

Why do giant covalent substances have very high melting points?

Link 1 of 3

First link · your turn

What links the atoms throughout the giant structure?

2
Locked — reveal the link above first
3
Locked — reveal the link above first

Relationship matrix

Tap any cell to reveal it. Tap a column header to read one property down every item.

Structure typeWhat links atomsMelting behaviour
Diamondform of carbon
Graphiteform of carbon
Silicon dioxidesilica

Each cell hides a short answer and the reason behind it. Predict before you tap.

How to read a structure diagram

Follow the bonding before deciding what the diagram represents.

  1. Trace the atomsLook for atoms connected onwards to other atoms throughout a giant structure.
  2. Identify the linksThose links are strong covalent bonds between atoms in the structure.
  3. Recognise the categoryA diagram showing this giant covalently bonded arrangement represents a giant covalent structure.
  4. Connect to the propertyBecause the strong covalent bonds must be overcome on melting, the substance has a very high melting point.

Which structure fits?

Commit to the structural clue before revealing the answer.

Which diagram description best supports identifying a substance as giant covalent?

Build the property explanation

Problem

Explain why a giant covalent substance is solid with a very high melting point.

WHAT YOU'VE LEARNED

A quick recap of today's lesson.

Strong covalent bonds throughout a giant structure explain why these solids have very high melting points.

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